ADHD Medications and Treatments The most common medications used to treat ADHD are stimulants. They increase neurotransmitters, which help control impulses and increase concentration. These include amphetamine and dextroamphetamine that are known under names such as Adderall and methylphenidate, as well as Lisdexamfetamine. They are also known as Ritalin and https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication